ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND VETERINARY SCIENCE (PRE)

ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND VETERINARY SCIENCE (CODE NO. 02)

1. General

Importance of livestock in Agriculture. Biological relationship between

soil, plant and animal. Mixed farming. Livestock and milk production

statistics with special reference to Madhya Pradesh

2. Genetics and Animal Breeding

Elements of genetics and breeding as applied to improvements of

livestock. Breeds of indigenous and exotic cattle, Cow,buffaloes, goats,

sheep, pigs and poultry and their potential for milk, eggs, meat and

wool production. Livestock improvements in Madhya Pradesh.

Artificial insemination and its role in speedy improvement of livestock.

3. Nutrition

Classification of animal feeds. Feeding standards. computation of

ration. Commercial feeds. Conservation of fodder. Nutritional

disorders. Feed additives use of probiotics.

4. Management

Management of different livestock (cattle, buffaloes, sheep, goat, pig

and poultry) livestock records. Economics of livestock production. Wild

life management.

Veterinary Science

(1) Fertility and sterility in Animals, embryo transfer technology

(2) Veterinary hygiene vis-à-vis public health

(3) Principle of immunity and immunization (Preventive inoculations

against common infectious diseases of livestock i.e.rinderpest, foot

and mouth disease, anthrax black quarter, hemorrhagic septicemia,

PPR, Ranikhet, fowl pox and avian influenza etc.)

(4) Etiology, diagnostic symptoms and treatment of major livestock

diseases.

(a) Cattle - Infectious diseases as anthrax, foot and mouth disease,

rinderpest, black quarter, tuberculosis Johne's disease,

theileriasis and trypanosomiasis.

Non-infectious diseases as tympanites, milk fever.

(b) Sheep and goats: Enterotoxaemia, CPPP, PPR in goats.

(c) Poultry - Ranikhet, coccidiosis, fowlpox, avian leucosis, Marek's

disease, avian influenza, infectious bursal disease and

salmonellosis.

(d) Swine - Swine erysipelas, salmonellosis, and hog cholera.

Parasitic diseases of animals and poultry caused by

trematodes. nematodes and cestodes.

5. (1) Poisons used for killing animals. Pesticide toxicity in animals

and birds.

(2) Drugs used for doping of racehorses, and the techniques of

detections.

(3) Drugs used to tranquilize wild animals, as well as animals in

captivity. Main diseases in wild animals.

(4) Quarantine measures prevalent in India and abroad and

improvements therein.

Dairy Science

(1) Study of milk-composition, its physical properties and nutritive

alue.

(2) Quality control of milk, common tests and legal standards.

(3) Utensils, equipments and their cleaning.

(4)Organization of dairy, processing of milk and distribution, Cooperation

and marketing.

(5) Manufacture of common milk products and quality control.

(6) Routine dairy operations.

(7) Role of microorganisms in milk and dairy products, with special

reference to their keeping quality.

(8) Milk-borne diseases vis-à-vis public Health.